Treatise Doctrine Of Original Sin
| Author | John Wesley |
|---|---|
| Type | treatise |
| Year | None |
| Passage ID | jw-treatise-doctrine-of-original-sin-188 |
| Words | 387 |
Either, therefore, we must allow that mankind are more
inclined to evil than to good, or we must maintain a supposition
so highly improbable as comes very near a flat impossibility. And thus much you yourself cannot but allow: “The reason
ing may hold good, where all circumstances agree to make the
probability equal with regard to every individual in this sup
posed million.” And how can the probability be other than
equal, if every individual be as wise and good as Adam? “But
be it equal or no,” you say, “the case is not to be estimated
by the laws of equal probability, but of infection. For when
sin is once entered into a body of men, it goes on, not accord
ing to the laws of chance,” (is this precisely the same with
equal probability?) “but the laws, as I may say, of infection.”
But how came sin to enter into a body of men? That is the
very question. Supposing, first a body of sinners, sin “may
assume the nature of a contagion.” But the difficulty lies
against supposing any body of sinners at all. You say, in
deed, “One sinner produces another, as the serpent drew in
Eve: The first sin and sinner being like a ‘little leaven which
leavens the whole lump.’” All this I can understand, sup
posing our nature is inclined to evil. But if not, why does
not one good man produce another, as naturally as one sinner
produces another? And why does not righteousness spread
as fast and as wide among mankind as wickedness? Why
does not this “leaven, leaven the whole lump,” as frequently,
as readily, and as throughly, as the other? These laws of
infection, so called, will therefore stand you in no stead. For,
to bring the matter still more to a point, suppose Adam and
Eve newly infected by sin; they had then none to infect,
having no child. Afterward they repented, and found mercy. Then Cain was born. Now, surely neither Adam nor Eve
would infect him, having suffered so severely for their own
sin; which, therefore, they must needs guard hin- against ! How, then, came he to be a sinner? “O, by his own choice;
as Seth was righteous.” Well; afterwards, both wicked Cain
and good Seth begat sons and daughters.