Thoughts Upon Slavery
| Author | John Wesley |
|---|---|
| Type | treatise |
| Year | 1774 |
| Passage ID | jw-thoughts-slavery-026 |
| Words | 399 |
6. Perhaps you will say, “I do not _buy_ any Negroes: I only _use_
those left by my father.” So far is well: but is it enough to satisfy
your own conscience? Had your father, have _you_, has any man living, a
right to use another as a slave? It cannot be, even setting revelation
aside. It cannot be that either war, or contract, can give any man such
a property in another as he has in his sheep and oxen. Much less is it
possible, that any child of man, should ever be _born a slave_. Liberty
is the right of every human creature, as soon as he breathes the vital
air. And no human law can deprive him of that right, which he derives
from the law of nature.
If therefore you have any regard to justice, (to say nothing of mercy,
nor the revealed law of God) render unto all their due. Give liberty to
whom liberty is due, that is to every child of man, to every partaker
of human nature. Let none serve you but by his own act and deed, by his
own voluntary choice. Away with all whips, all chains, all compulsion!
Be gentle toward all men, and see that you invariably do unto every
one, as you would he should do unto _you_.
7. O thou God of love, thou who art loving to every man, and whose
mercy is over all thy works; thou who art the Father of the spirits of
all flesh, and who art rich in mercy unto all; thou who has mingled of
one blood, all the nations upon the earth; have compassion upon these
outcasts of men, who are trodden down as dung upon the earth! Arise
and help these that have no helper, whose blood is spilt upon the
ground like water! Are not these also the work of thine own hands, the
purchase of thy Son’s blood? Stir them up to cry unto thee in the land
of their captivity; and let their complaint come up before thee; let
it enter into thy ears! Make even those that lead them away captive to
pity them, and turn their captivity as the rivers in the South. O burst
thou all their chains in sunder; more especially the chains of their
sins: Thou, Saviour of all, make them free, that they may be free indeed!